Cooling off the engine is the first step. Otherwise, it’ll give you a severe burden since a car engine can run around at the 300 degrees Fahrenheit. Jacking up you car is not a must, unless you have a very low profile car such as a low rider or a sports car. Most cars have ample space underneath them for you to reach under and perform oil change.
Step 1 – Old oil draining
The first actual stuff in replacing the oil is draining the old oil. First, find the location of the oil drain plug. To catch the drained oil, placing a pan underneath it will do the trick.
Turn the oil plug counter clockwise, and let the old oil start draining. You can use a box wrench if it is difficult to turn by hand.
Wait for the oil to stop draining, and then you need to install back the oil plug again.
In dealing with the oil plugs, be sure you know which direction is close and open. Otherwise, you will the cross the threads.
Step 2 – Replacing the oil filter
Next step is moving the oil pan underneath the oil filter to catch excess oil during the time you are replacing the oil filter. Then you can proceed to remove the oil filter with the help of an oil filter wrench.
The next step would be placing the new filter, and place a thin coat of oil on its gasket. This will make it better to seal.
Place 3 – Place the new oil
On the valve cover, find the oil filler cap. It is important that you make sure that you have located the oil filler cap. It is not uncommon to make a mistake in pouring the new oil into a wrong container. After you have found the right of filler cap, then proceeded to remove it.
To avoid a spill when replacing the oil, it is best that you use a funnel between the oil filler hole, and the can of oil.
It is important that you do not overfill the car with oil. Most cars can hold up to 4 to 5 quarts of oil. Though, it is better that you check the car owner’s manual just to be sure, and avoid future complications.
Step 4 – Start and test the engine.
As the final step, you need to start the engine. What you need to look at after starting the engine is the oil warning light. Make sure that it goes off, unless the indicator is broken. Make sure the oil is not leaking out by checking under the car and start checking for oil drips and oil drip marks on the ground.
The next step is checking the oil level using a dipstick. However, prior to doing that, you must turn off the engine, and let the oil settled down to the crankcase.
Start the engine and make sure the oil warning light goes off. Look under the vehicle to make sure oil is not leaking out. Turn off the engine, and let it set for a minute to let the oil drain down to the crankcase. Then use the dipstick to check the oil level. In using the dipstick for checking the oil level, be sure that you insert it all the way inside. Failing to do so will lead to a false reading.